Documentation

How to create a market order

Overview

This article guides you through the process of setting up a TradingView alert message to place a market order on the exchange. If you're new to this process, please check out the "Start Here" section in the menu or read the How it Works article to get an understanding of the overall process.

What is a Market Order?

Market orders are a common type of order used in trading that instructs a broker or exchange to buy or sell an asset at the best available price in the market. Market orders execute immediately, as long as there are enough buyers or sellers in the market to fulfill the order.

Market orders are commonly used when traders want to quickly buy or sell an asset without regard to the price. This can be useful when the market is moving quickly and a trader wants to get in or out of a position as soon as possible.

When submitting a market order, the trader does not specify a specific price at which to execute the order. Instead, the order is executed at the prevailing market price for the asset. This means that the price paid or received for the asset may be different from the last quoted price due to changes in the market.

For example, if a trader wants to sell a stock immediately and submits a market order, the order will be executed at the best available price in the market at the time the order is received. If the current bid price for the stock is $50 and the ask price is $50.10, the order will likely be executed at $50.10.

The Disadvantages of Market Orders

One important thing to note about market orders is that they do not guarantee a specific price for the asset being traded. In fast-moving markets, the price at which a market order is executed may be significantly different from the last quoted price. This is known as slippage and can result in unexpected gains or losses for the trader.

Another consideration when using market orders is that they may not be suitable for trading illiquid assets, such as small-cap stocks or cryptocurrencies. In these markets, there may not be enough buyers or sellers to fill the order at the desired price, leading to significant slippage or even an inability to execute the order. In these cases, a limit order might be a better option.

Should I use a Market or Limit Order?

The main difference between a market order and a limit order is the execution price. A market order is executed at the current market price, while a limit order is executed at the limit price or better. A market order guarantees execution but not price, while a limit order guarantees price but not execution. The choice between a limit or market order will come down to your specific strategy and the overall liquidity of the market you are trading.

The "market" Order Type

To specify a market order, you simply need to set the "order-type" parameter to "market". Because you're willing to buy or sell at the market price, you do not specify the price parameter for market orders.

The Code

To begin, please ensure that your TradingView alert has the correct Webhook URL that contains the unique URL to your bot. Additionally, it's essential to read and understand the How to Create a TradingView Alert article before proceeding.

To get started with the integration, you can either use the Code Generator to generate the code or copy the code below and adjust the values manually. Click the "Copy" button below to copy the code and paste it into your TradingView alert message.

Buy 2 BTC at the current market price

{
"asset-pair":"BTC-USD",
"action":"buy",
"order-type":"market",
"amount":"2.0"
}
Buy BTC at the market price using 2.0% of the available account balance

{
"asset-pair":"BTC-USD",
"action":"buy",
"order-type":"market",
"amount-percent-balance":"2.0%"
}
Parameter
Description
asset-pair
The ticker symbol and the quote currency separated by a hyphen. Example: "BTC-USD"
action
"buy" or "sell" or "cancel-then-buy" or "cancel-then-sell" or "cancel-orders" or "get-open-orders"
order-type
"limit" or "market" or "stop" or "take-profit" or "trailing-stop"

* trailing-stop not available on all exchanges.
price
Required for limit orders. Do not include for market orders. The limit price of the asset. Example: "95.99"
amount

One of amount, amount-percent-balance, or amount-percent-position is required. The "amount" is a decimal and represents the exact number of units, coins, or shares that you would like to buy or sell. (ie. buy "2.0" BTC).

amount-percent-balance
One of amount, amount-percent-balance, or amount-percent-position is required. The "amount-percent-balance" is a percentage and represents the percentage of your available account balance (or quote currency) that you would like to buy or sell.
amount-percent-position
One of amount, amount-percent-balance, or amount-percent-position is required. The "amount-percent-position" is a percentage and represents the percentage of your position (or base currency) that you would like to buy or sell.
Optional Parameters for Simple Orders
price-value-tracker-id

(Optional with limit orders) The "price-value-tracker-id" can be specified instead of the "price" parameter if you want to dynamically set the price using the high, low, or average value from a value tracker.

price-logic

(Required with price-value-tracker-id) "high" or "low" or "avg"; This tells the bot to take the high, low, or average of the specified value tracker's data set.

post-only

(Optional with limit orders) "true" or "false"; If you send a post only order, your order will not be allowed to take. So if it would provide it will be sent as a normal Limit Order, but if it would cross the book it will be canceled instead. See this article for more details.

ioc

(Optional with limit orders) "true" or "false"; Immediate or cancel (IOC) orders are the opposite of post only: they can only take.  If you send an IOC that would not immediately trade, it will be canceled. See this article for more details.

reduce-only

(Optional) "true" or "false"; These orders can only close your positions and will only trade if it would decrease your position size. You can combine with any order type: limit, market, stop, trailing-stop, or take-profit. See this article for more details.

Trigger Order Parameters (Stop, Take Profit, Trailing Stop)
trigger-price

(Required with "stop" and "take-profit" order types, but not required if a Value Tracker is specified.) This is the price at which you want your stop or take profit to trigger. Example: "95.99"

trail-value

(Required with trailing-stop orders) The "trail-value" should be a percentage (ie. "3.25%") of the current price.

current-price

(Required with trailing-stop orders on the FTX exchange) The "current-price" is needed to calculate the correct trailing value in the quote currency using the trail-value percentage. In most cases, you will want to use the "{{close}}" TradingView variable to set the current price dynamically like so: "current-price":"{{close}}"

add-stop

(Optional with limit and market orders) "true" or "false". Include this if you want to add a stop loss trigger order to your limit or market order, in the exact same alert as your limit or market order.

stop-price

(Required with "add-stop") Example: "95.99". The price at which you want to set your stop. Alternatively, you may use a value tracker to set your stop price. In this case, use "stop-value-tracker-id" instead.

stop-amount

(Required with "add-stop") The amount can be specified as a decimal (ie. "150.00") or a percentage (ie. "50.0%") of your position size.

stop-order-type

(Optional with "add-stop". Also optional with "stop" order types, but only when using a Value Tracker with the stop.) "limit" or "market"; Will default to market if not specified.

stop-value-tracker-id

(Optional with "add-stop") Example: "your unique id". The value tracker id that contains the high, low, or average value that you want to use to set your stop. Alternatively, you may use "stop-price" to explicitly set your stop price.

stop-logic

(Required with "stop-value-tracker-id") "high" or "low" or "avg"; This tells the bot to take the high, low, or average of the specified value tracker's data set.

add-take-profit

(Optional with limit and market orders) "true" or "false". Include this if you want to add a take profit trigger order to your limit or market order, in the exact same alert as your limit or market order.

tp-price

(Required with "add-take-profit") Example: "95.99". The price at which you want to set your take profit. Alternatively, you may use a value tracker to set your take profit price. In this case, use "tp-value-tracker-id" instead.

tp-amount

(Required with "add-take-profit") The amount can be specified as a decimal (ie. "150.00") or a percentage (ie. "50.0%") of your position size.

tp-order-type

(Optional with "add-take-profit") "limit" or "market"; Will default to market if not specified.

tp-value-tracker-id

(Optional with "add-take-profit") Example: "your unique id". The value tracker id that contains the high, low, or average value that you want to use to set your take profit. Alternatively, you may use "tp-price" to explicitly set your take profit price.

tp-logic

(Required with "tp-value-tracker-id") "high" or "low" or "avg"; This tells the bot to take the high, low, or average of the specified value tracker's data set.

tp-risk-reward-ratio

(Optional when "add-take-profit" and "add-stop" are used together) A decimal value (ie. 2.5) that represents the risk-reward ratio that should be used to calculate the take profit price based on the stop price.

retry-until-filled *

(Optional with trigger market orders) "true" or "false"; Retry all trigger market orders (stop, take-profit, and trailing-stop) until they get filled. See this article for more details.

* Not available on all exchanges.

Group Alert Parameters
alert-group-id

(Optional) A unique identifier for a group of alerts. You can use any alphanumeric name that you like as long as it's 50 characters or less. Example: "strategy-b-group"

alert-number

(Required with alert-group-id) The integer number which identifies a particular alert within a group of alerts. The value must be between 1 and 9 (a max of 9 alerts per group). Example: "2"

of-total-alerts

(Required with alert-group-id) The integer number which identifies the total number of alerts in a particular group of alerts. The value must be between 1 and 9 (a max of 9 alerts per group). Example: "3"

group-window

(Required with alert-group-id) The time window in which all alerts need to be received relative to each other. It can be specified in minutes, hours, days, or weeks. (ie. "15 minutes", "2 hours", "3 days", "1 week"...etc)

alert-trigger-if

(Optional with alert-group-id) When included with an alert that is part of an alert group, this value is used to compare the current value in the alert to the value from the previous alert that came through with the same alert-number. This value can only contain one of the following: ">" (greater than) or "<" (less than) or ">=" (greater than or equal to) or "<=" (less than or equal to) or "==" (equal to).

alert-value

(Required with alert-trigger-if) When using the alert-trigger-if feature, the alert-value parameter is required to capture a decimal value. This could be any value on your indicator or chart (ie. the price, a moving average, RSI value...etc) In most cases, you will use a TradingView variable here to dynamically set the value in the alert message (ie. "{{plot_3}}")

or-group

(Optional with alert-group-id) A list of alert numbers within an alert group that should have the logical OR operator applied. Each number should be separated by hyphens. Example: "2-4-5". Each alert that is part of the OR group should include the "or-group" parameter with the same value.

Value Tracker Alert Parameters
value-tracker-id

(Optional) A unique identifier or name for the Value Tracker Dataset. You can use any alphanumeric name that you like as long as it's 50 characters or less. Example: "BTC 1HR ATR Stop"

value

(Required with value-tracker-id) The numeric value that you would like to track as a dataset over the last X alerts or candles.

track-last-x-alerts

(Required with value-tracker-id) This is an integer number that represents the number of alerts or candles that you want to keep as a dataset to reference later from other alerts. For example, if you want to reference the swing low over the last 50 candles from other alerts, set track-last-x-alerts to 50 and configure your Value Tracker Alert to trigger on every candle close. The max number of alerts that you can track in one dataset is 100.

Checking the Order Status

Once your alert has been triggered, follow these steps:

  1. Check the Alert Logs tab under My Account for any errors or additional information.

  2. Log in to your exchange account and confirm that the order has been placed.

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